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Equinor, Norwegian airport regulator to deploy drones over North Sea oil and gas rigs

Kari Lundgren, Bloomberg April 21, 2023

(Bloomberg) 鈥 Equinor ASA and Norwegian airport regulator Avinor aim to make 鈥渁dvanced drone operations鈥 over the North Sea common place to make it easier to inspect rigs and cut down the vast distances between the oil and gas platforms.

Establishing an unmanned air traffic system will make it easier to employ drones up and down Norway鈥檚 coast, with Equinor anticipating thousands of flights between installations in the coming years, Equinor鈥檚 Executive Vice President for Technology, Digital and Innovation, Hege Skryseth, said Thursday. The company is also looking into using underwater drones, with a test run planned for May.

With the vehicles becoming more ubiquitous, the approach for flight approvals needs updating, air transport adviser Alexander Blokhus said. The work with Avinor will cut flight approval times down to 30 minutes, from a month today, he said, adding that in the future there will be anywhere between 10 and 15 types of drones in use offshore, capable of carrying loads of a ton or more.

鈥淲hen we come to realize this, it is going to be a very important part of our business going forward,鈥 Skryseth said, speaking in an interview following a robot and drone demonstration at Equinor鈥檚 Karsto natural gas production facility Thursday. 鈥淲hen it comes to drones, I think we are only at the beginning.鈥

In August, the Norwegian oil and gas giant partnered with Nordic Unmanned to complete the world鈥檚 first logistical drone flight between two offshore installations - Gullfaks A and B. A total of 12 landings were carried out over a two-week period, with the drones carrying everything from spare keys to drilling equipment. A multi-leg journey of about 185 kilometers (115 miles) with a remotely piloted drone is planned for later this year.

鈥淭his is super important when it comes to the ambitions we have for escalating the use of drones at scale,鈥 Skryseth said, of the Avinor agreement. 鈥淚t is important to have a formalized, safe system.鈥

Equinor is also exploring the use of robots to address jobs that are especially dirty, far away, boring or dangerous. Robots being tested both on and offshore are equipped with a thermal camera for detecting gas leaks, video and audio recording equipment, Svein Ivar Sagatun, Equinor鈥檚 head of robotics and drones, said Thursday. They can be used for routine inspections or even outfitted with soap and a hose for cleaning.

Drones both above and below water also have great potential when it comes to monitoring the Norway鈥檚 energy infrastructure, Skryseth said. Security on Norway鈥檚 continental shelf remains high following the sabotage of the Nordstream pipelines in September last year, raising the stakes in Europe鈥檚 energy conflict with Russia.

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