Financial data consolidates with S&P Global to buy IHS Markit for $39 billion
(Bloomberg) --S&P Global Inc. has agreed to buy IHS Markit Ltd. for about $39 billion in stock, a deal that accelerates the wave of consolidation among Wall Street鈥檚 biggest data providers.
S&P is offering 0.2838 shares for each IHS Markit share, according to a statement Monday. That represents about a 4.7% premium to IHS Markit鈥檚 last close, according to Bloomberg calculations. After the deal, S&P shareholders will own approximately 67.75% of the combined company on a fully diluted basis.
Douglas Peterson, chief executive officer of S&P, will serve as CEO of the combined company. Lance Uggla, CEO of IHS Markit, will stay on as a special advisor to the company for one year after the deal is closed.
The acquisition has an enterprise value of about $44 billion, including the assumption of $4.8 billion in net debt.
The proposed tie-up of S&P with IHS Markit, a research firm with more than 5,000 analysts, data scientists, financial experts and industry specialists, is part of a race for scale as the industry鈥檚 largest players try to capitalize on surging demand for data and analytics in increasingly computerized financial markets. This follows London Stock Exchange Group Plc鈥檚 $27 billion agreement last year to acquire Refinitiv.
Shares of S&P Global, IHS Markit and rivals including MSCI Inc. have soared in recent years, providing ample currency for deal-making.
鈥淭his is a huge consolidation of financial databases and services,鈥 said Gary Dugan, chief executive officer of the Global CIO Office, an investment firm in Singapore. 鈥淪&P probably gathered that expansion incrementally wouldn鈥檛 work and instead has gone for a major acquisition, which will deepen their product range and relevance.鈥
Bloomberg LP, the parent of Bloomberg News, competes with IHS Markit and S&P Global in providing financial analytics and information.
The deal would be the world鈥檚 second-largest acquisition of 2020, second only to the $56 billion set of transactions among China鈥檚 biggest oil and gas companies to sell their pipeline networks to a new national carrier, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.
Markit was famously founded in a U.K. barn by Uggla, a Canadian who spotted an opportunity to provide pricing for the opaque world of credit default swaps just as trading of the derivatives was taking off in the early 2000s. Uggla built up the company through a breakneck series of acquisitions, culminating in the 2016 merger with IHS. A 2014 IPO of Markit valued it at about $4.5 billion.
Regulatory scrutiny could pose one risk for the tie-up, given the overlap between the firms鈥 data offerings, according to Craig A. Huber, founder of Huber Research Partners LLC. The LSE is still negotiating with European Union regulators over its deal for Refinitiv, with competition authorities expressing concerns over how some companies鈥 control of data can make them gatekeepers for an industry.
鈥淎ntitrust could be an issue since both are market data providers,鈥 said Jin Rui Oh, director at United First Partners, an investment and advisory group that specializes in special situations. 鈥淭hat could be a little tricky.鈥